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Buy tickets online and use our calendar of events to plan your visit to the San Diego
Zoo and San Diego
Zoo's Wild Animal Park.
www.sandiegozoo.org
A zoological garden, shortened to
zoo, is an institution in which living animals are exhibited in captivity. In addition to their status as tourist
...en.wikipedia.org
The OfficialUSA.com directory of
Zoos, Aquariums, Safaris, Wildlife sanctuaries and preserves.
... International Association of
Zoo Educators, Bronx
...www.officialusa.com
Home of the National
Zoo| FONZ website. Brought to you by the National
Zoo| FONZ .
nationalzoo.si.edu
The Association of
Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) is the nonprofit accrediting organization for
zoos and aquariums that maintain rigorous standards for animal
...www.aza.org
New York City. The Wildlife Conservation Society offers general information, history, maps, and animal photos for the Central Park
Zoo, the Prospect Park
...nyzoosandaquarium.com
Near Chicago. 216 acres includes a children's
zoo, butterfly garden, and innovative family play
zoo. Site has general information, animal photos and
...www.brookfieldzoo.org
General information, exhibit descriptions, news, special events,
zoo map, education program summary, and online gift shop.
www.okczoo.com
Wikipedia
Zoo
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Zoos)
For other uses, see Zoo (disambiguation).
This article has been nominated to be checked for its neutrality.
Discussion of this nomination can be found on the talk page. (May 2008)
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Please improve this article if you can. (May 2008)
Giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis) in Sydney's Taronga Zoo in 2002.
A zoo or zoological garden is a facility in which animals are confined within enclosures, displayed to the public, and in which they may also be bred. Relatively new terms for zoos, which were coined in the late twentieth century, are conservation park or biopark. Adopting a new name is a strategy by some zoo professionals to distance their institutions from the stereotypical and nowadays criticized zoo concept of the nineteenth century.
Collections of wild animals existed already in the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, and China. In medieval Europe some monarchs, monasteries, and municipalities continued to maintain collections of wild animals. The transition from menagerie, a predominantly private collection, to public institution marks the beginning of the modern zoo concept. Collections established during the nineteenth century began calling themselves zoological gardens. Throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, many new zoos and related facilities were founded for very different motives and purposes.
Zoo professionals proclaim exalting and demanding aims for their institutions, from educating the public to conservation of biodiversity. Many zoos define their aims as recreation, education, research, and conservation. Animal-rights groups claim that there is a wide gap between these claimed aims and actual practice, and that zoos have commercial and entertainment purposes in mind as well as financial profit.
Types of zoo include urban, open-range, safari, animal theme, roadside, rescue, sanctuary, petting, and specialized. The most traditional form of maintaining wild animals in captivity is keeping them in pits, barren cages constructed of concrete or metal, in small aviaries, or fenced paddocks. Most zoological gardens incorporated within international umbrella organizations are led by professionals such as zoologists or veterinarians.
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